Neurothics
Neuroethics: A Comprehensive Overview Definition Neuroethics is an interdisciplinary field addressing the ethical, legal, and social implications (ELSI) of neuroscience. It examines how advancements in understanding the brain intersect with moral values, societal norms, and policy. Historical Context Emerged as a distinct field in the early 2000s, notably after a 2002 conference co-sponsored by the Dana Foundation and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The Dana Foundation's 2005 report and the formation of the International Neuroethics Society (2006) institutionalized the field. Key Topics Brain Privacy: Concerns about technologies (e.g., fMRI) accessing or manipulating neural data, challenging mental privacy. Cognitive Enhancement: Ethical debates on using drugs (e.g., ADHD medications) or implants to enhance cognition, including equity and fairness. Neuroimaging in Law: Reliability of brain scans in legal contexts (e.g., determining intent or compete...